South Korea's parliament audits prosecution office and financial regulators on 22 October
In short
South Korea's National Assembly holds parliamentary audits in several committees on 22 October, with ruling and opposition parties expected to clash over the cancellation of prosecution in cases linked to President Lee Jae-myung and over single-stock leveraged ETFs. Many committees are holding comprehensive audits that close out the audit period.
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Ruling and opposition parties are expected to clash again at the National Assembly's parliamentary audits on 22 October, Newsis and Yonhap reported. Yonhap and Kyunghyang Shinmun said audits run in 10 standing committees that day, while Newsis counted 11. Yonhap and Kyunghyang Shinmun said many of them are holding comprehensive audits that close out the audit period. [ 1 , 2 , 4 ]
The Legislative and Judiciary Committee holds its first audit of the Prosecution Service headquarters. Newsis said earlier audits of the Justice Ministry, the Seoul regional prosecution office and local offices produced disputes over abolishing the Prosecutors' Office and the decision not to appeal in the Daejang-dong case. Newsis expects the Democratic Party to raise abuse of investigative power and political neutrality, and the People Power Party to raise investigative gaps and the possible cancellation of prosecution in cases related to President Lee Jae-myung. Yonhap and Kyunghyang Shinmun added that the appointment of the Prosecution Service's first prosecutor general and delays in handling cases after the criminal justice overhaul are also expected to come up. [ 1 , 2 , 4 ]
The Political Affairs Committee holds its comprehensive audit of the Financial Services Commission and the Financial Supervisory Service from 10:00, Newsis reported. At earlier audits on 8 and 19 October, hacking incidents and the introduction of single-stock leveraged ETFs were main issues. People Power Party lawmaker Park Dae-chul said the average ETF listing review takes 62 days, and 43 days for a major index-type ETF, against 29 days for single-stock leveraged products. Financial Supervisory Service Governor Lee Chan-jin replied that the Financial Services Commission had announced a listing schedule in mid-April, so the review was done faster to meet it. The opposition says this is an admission of a rushed review and is pushing for a special counsel. [ 2 , 3 ]
Newsis reported, citing Financial Supervisory Service data, that individual investors lost more than 6.3 trillion won on single-stock leveraged ETFs and ETNs in under three months after launch. Realised losses were 2.3242 trillion won and valuation losses on products still held were 3.9888 trillion won. The opposition also pursues allegations of Blue House involvement. At the earlier audit, Financial Supervisory Service deputy governor Hwang Seon-oh answered "I don't remember well" when asked by People Power Party lawmaker Choi Eun-seok whether he objected at a closed-door meeting chaired by Kim Yong-beom. No securities or asset-management company witnesses were adopted because the ruling party opposed it, Newsis said. [ 3 ]
Newsis said the Broadcasting, Media and Communications Commission audit is expected to bring a clash over People Power Party lawmaker Lee Jin-sook. On 12 October the Democratic Party forced through a motion excluding her, arguing that auditing work she handled as chair of the broadcasting and communications commission is a conflict of interest. The People Power Party applied to the Constitutional Court for a competence dispute ruling and an injunction, and the court partly granted the injunction the day before, allowing her to take part. [ 1 ]
Other committees are also scheduled to hold audits. The Defense Committee audits the military academies, where the government's plan to merge them is expected to be disputed. Yonhap said it later inspects the Army's 5th Infantry Division. The Public Administration and Security Committee audits regional police agencies, including Jeju, where the false closing of a missing-person case is expected to draw criticism. The finance committee is expected to examine US investment and the deferral of virtual-asset taxation, due to take effect next year. Yonhap said the committee on agriculture and fisheries will focus on the farmland survey and CPTPP accession, and the industry committee on the Alaska LNG project. [ 1 , 2 , 4 ]
Why it matters
The documents describe the sessions as the final round of questioning for several agencies, so the exchanges may show where the parties stand on the prosecution overhaul and on responsibility for losses in single-stock leveraged products. The outlets give only expectations for the day, not outcomes.
Key facts
- The National Assembly holds parliamentary audits on 22 October in 10 standing committees according to Yonhap and Kyunghyang Shinmun, and in 11 according to Newsis. [ 1 , 2 , 4 ]
- The Legislative and Judiciary Committee holds its first audit of the Prosecution Service headquarters; the cancellation of prosecution in cases related to President Lee Jae-myung is expected to be contested. [ 1 , 2 , 4 ]
- The Political Affairs Committee audits the Financial Services Commission and the Financial Supervisory Service, with single-stock leveraged ETFs and hacking incidents in the financial sector expected as main issues. [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ]
- According to data the Financial Supervisory Service gave committee members the day before, individual investors lost more than 6.3 trillion won on single-stock leveraged products in under three months after launch. [ 3 ]
- The Constitutional Court partly granted an injunction the day before, allowing People Power Party lawmaker Lee Jin-sook to take part in the audit of the Broadcasting, Media and Communications Commission. [ 1 ]
- The Defense Committee audits the military academies, where the government's plan to merge them is expected to be disputed. [ 1 , 2 ]
Confirmed by several sources
- Parliamentary audits are held on 22 October, with the cancellation of prosecution in cases related to President Lee Jae-myung expected to be contested in the Legislative and Judiciary Committee. [ 1 , 2 , 4 ]
- The Political Affairs Committee audits financial regulators, with single-stock leveraged ETFs and hacking incidents in the financial sector expected as issues. [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 ]
- The Defense Committee audits the military academies, where their planned integration is expected to be disputed. [ 1 , 2 ]
- Police handling of a missing-person case, falsely closed, at Jeju is expected to draw criticism in the Public Administration and Security Committee. [ 1 , 2 , 4 ]
Still unclear
- How many standing committees hold audits on 22 October. Newsis says 11 committees; Yonhap and Kyunghyang Shinmun say 10.
- Whether the opposition's call for a special counsel on the leveraged ETF approval will advance. Newsis says only that the opposition is pushing for one after Lee Chan-jin's remarks; it describes no decision.
- What the audits will actually produce. All four documents were published in the morning and describe expected disputes, not outcomes.
What local media are saying
Timeline, local time
- Newsis and Yonhap publish previews of the 22 October audits. [ 1 , 2 ]
- Newsis publishes a preview of the financial regulators' comprehensive audit. [ 3 ]
- Kyunghyang Shinmun publishes its preview of the day's audits. [ 4 ]
- The Political Affairs Committee begins its comprehensive audit of the Financial Services Commission and the Financial Supervisory Service. [ 3 ]