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Paramount completes Warner Bros. Discovery merger to create Skydance

🇺🇸 США 19:55 Бизнес Бизнес4 Техно2 обновлено 6 ч назад первым сообщил Reuters

Версия 2: New details on the deal’s value and financing emerged: UPI and Ars Technica put the transaction at $111 billion, UPI reported the new company starts with $80 billion in debt and that Warner Bros. Discovery shareholders received $31.02 per share in cash, and UPI said David Ellison is 43 and serves as chair and CEO.

Коротко

Paramount said on Tuesday it completed its acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery, creating a combined entertainment company called Skydance. The new company brings together the Paramount+ and HBO Max streaming services, the CBS and CNN news networks, and studios including Paramount Pictures and Warner Bros. Pictures. The deal closed after settlements with a coalition of U.S. states and a Hollywood writers’ union cleared the main legal challenges.

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Paramount said on Tuesday it completed its acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery to create a combined company called Skydance. TechCrunch put the deal at $110 billion, while UPI and Ars Technica said it was valued at $111 billion. Axios described the closing as the end of a dramatic, yearlong process that rattled Hollywood, Wall Street and Washington, and NPR reported the merger had survived court challenges, public protests and regulatory scrutiny before the combined company began operating. [ 1 , 4 , 8 , 10 , 11 ]

Axios reported the combined entity, rebranded Skydance, houses three major movie studios — Paramount Pictures, Warner Bros. Pictures and Skydance — two global streamers, Paramount+ and HBO Max, and two major news networks, CNN and CBS. TechCrunch reported the combined company also includes networks such as MTV, TBS, Comedy Central and Food Network, and franchises including “The Lord of the Rings,” “Game of Thrones,” the DC Universe and “Yellowstone.” UPI reported Warner Bros. Discovery shareholders received $31.02 per share in cash. [ 4 , 8 , 10 ]

TechCrunch reported the merger places one of the world’s largest entertainment studios under the control of David Ellison, who completed his merger of Skydance Media with Paramount last year. The Ellison family is Skydance’s largest shareholder, backed by Larry Ellison, David Ellison’s father and an Oracle co-founder, TechCrunch reported. UPI reported Ellison, 43, is chair and CEO, and that the new company begins trading on the New York Stock Exchange Tuesday as SKYD while Warner Bros. Discovery shares have been discontinued on Nasdaq. “Today is a historic day, not just for Skydance but for our entire industry,” Ellison said in a statement cited by TechCrunch and UPI. [ 4 , 8 , 10 ]

TechCrunch reported Paramount announced in February it would acquire Warner Bros. after a bidding battle with Netflix, which had previously agreed to buy Warner Bros.’ film and television studios and streaming business excluding its cable networks. UPI reported Warner Bros. Discovery accepted Netflix’s offer on Dec. 5, Paramount then launched a hostile bid, and Larry Ellison later agreed to back the deal with $40 billion in equity. UPI said Netflix switched to an all-cash offer on Jan. 20, Paramount did the same on Feb. 10, Netflix granted a seven-day pause, Paramount raised its bid to $31 per share, and Netflix ceded defeat in late February. [ 4 , 10 ]

TechCrunch reported the completion followed settlements with a coalition of U.S. states and a Hollywood writers’ union that cleared the main legal hurdles. Axios reported that a dozen Democratic state attorneys general sued to block the transaction as it approached the finish line this summer, and that Skydance made commitments in its settlement, including theatrical film release minimums and investments in domestic production jobs, to address regulatory concerns about the concentration of assets. [ 4 , 8 ]

UPI reported the new company starts with $80 billion in debt. Axios described the deal as one of the most highly levered transactions in American history and said it will test the market’s appetite for megamergers financed by large amounts of debt amid rising interest rates. [ 8 , 10 ]

Почему это важно

The documents describe the merger as creating one of the largest entertainment companies in the world, combining major studios, streaming platforms, news networks and franchises. Axios said the transaction forced the entertainment industry and regulators to confront how much consolidation traditional media companies need to compete with Big Tech, and that the debt-financed deal will test the market’s appetite for megamergers amid rising interest rates.

Ключевые факты

  • Paramount completed its acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery to create a combined company called Skydance, according to TechCrunch, Axios, UPI and Ars Technica. [ 4 , 8 , 10 , 11 ]
  • The combined company includes the Paramount+ and HBO Max streaming services, according to TechCrunch, Axios and UPI. [ 4 , 8 , 10 ]
  • David Ellison is chair and CEO of the combined company, UPI reported; TechCrunch and Axios said the deal puts him in control of one of the world’s largest entertainment studios. [ 4 , 8 , 10 ]
  • The transaction faced legal challenges and regulatory scrutiny before closing, which were addressed through settlements with U.S. states and a Hollywood writers’ union, according to NPR, TechCrunch and Axios. [ 1 , 4 , 8 ]
  • UPI reported the new company begins trading on the New York Stock Exchange as SKYD and that Warner Bros. Discovery shares have been discontinued on Nasdaq. [ 10 ]
  • UPI reported Warner Bros. Discovery shareholders received $31.02 per share in cash, and that the new company starts with $80 billion in debt. [ 10 ]

Подтверждено несколькими источниками

  • Paramount completed its acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery to create a combined company called Skydance. [ 4 , 8 , 10 , 11 ]
  • The combined company includes the Paramount+ and HBO Max streaming services. [ 4 , 8 , 10 ]
  • David Ellison is chair and CEO of the combined company. [ 4 , 8 , 10 ]
  • The transaction faced legal challenges and regulatory scrutiny before closing, addressed through settlements. [ 1 , 4 , 8 ]

Пока неясно

  • The exact value of the transaction. TechCrunch and Axios reported $110 billion, while UPI and Ars Technica reported $111 billion; the documents do not reconcile the difference.
  • The size of the debt the new company carries and how it will service it. UPI reported $80 billion in debt, while Axios described the deal as one of the most highly levered in American history without giving a figure; no other document provides debt details.
  • The specific terms Skydance agreed to in its settlement with U.S. states. Axios mentioned theatrical film release minimums and investments in domestic production jobs but gave no details, and no other document covers the settlement terms.
  • The cash payment to Warner Bros. Discovery shareholders. Only UPI reported the $31.02 per share cash amount, and no other document confirms it.

Что пишут местные СМИ

Деловые СМИBusiness outlets — NPR, Reuters, Axios and UPI — treated the merger as a major corporate and cultural event, focusing on its completion after a yearlong process, the assets it combines, David Ellison’s role, the legal challenges from states and unions, the shareholder payout and the debt load the new company carries. [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ]
Технологические СМИTech outlets — TechCrunch and Ars Technica — framed the closing as the creation of a streaming and franchise powerhouse, listing the combined platforms, networks and franchises and quoting David Ellison calling it a historic day for the industry. [ 4 , 11 ]

Хронология, местное время

  1. NPR reports the Paramount–Warner Bros. merger survived court challenges, public protests and regulatory scrutiny, and that the combined company, named Skydance, begins operating. [ 1 ]
  2. NPR reports the Paramount–Warner Bros. merger is set to close today. [ 2 ]
  3. Reuters reports Paramount wraps up its merger with Warner Bros. to create Hollywood powerhouse Skydance. [ 3 ]
  4. TechCrunch reports Paramount announced it completed its $110 billion acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery. [ 4 ]
  5. Axios reports Paramount Skydance closed the deal, ending a yearlong process. [ 8 ]
  6. UPI reports the merger officially closed and Ars Technica reports Paramount completed the $111 billion Warner merger. [ 10 , 11 ]